Negative symptoms of schizophrenia5/9/2023 Nilchaikovit T, Uneanong S, Kessawai D, Prakarn-Thomyangkoon. Rational Psychotherapy and Individual Psychology. Self-management approaches for people with chronic conditions: a review. Barlow J, Wright C, Sheasby J, Turner A, Hainsworth J. Effectiveness of the Chronic Disease Self-Management Program for Persons with a Serious Mental Illness: A Translation Study. A psychosocial skills training approach in Mexican out-patients with schizophrenia Psychological Medicine. Valencia M, Rascon ML, Juarez F, Murow E. Insight and negative symptoms as predictors of functioning in a work setting in patients with schizophrenia. Global Perspective of Burden of Family Caregivers for Persons With Schizophrenia. Increasing Awareness of Patient Functional Impairment in Schizophrenia and Its Measurement. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. Association between changes on the Negative Symptom Assessment scale (NSA-16) and measures of functional outcome in schizophrenia. Velligan DI, Alphs L, Lancaster S, Morlock R, Mintz J. Associations between negative symptoms, service patterns, and costs in patients with schizophrenia in the five European countries. Negative symptoms and psychosocial functioning in schizophrenia: Neglected but important targets for treatment. Schizophrenia in Thailand: prevalence and burden of disease. Phanthunane P, Vos T, Whiteford H, Bertram M, Udomratn P. Schizophrenia: A Concise Overview of Incidence, Prevalence, and Mortality. Size of burden of schizophrenia and psychotic disorders. Rössler W, Joachim Salize H, van Os J, Riecher-Rössler A. The functioning of schizophrenic patients with negative symptoms who received the negative symptoms self-management program was significantly higher than those who received regular nursing care activity, at p. The functioning of schizophrenic patients with negative symptoms who received the negative symptoms self-management program was significantly higher than that before, at p. The Chronbach’ s Alpha coefficient reliability of the Life Skill Profile and the negative symptoms subscale of Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale was 0.94 and 0.90, respectively. All instruments were validated for content validity by 5 professional experts. Research instruments were: 1) The negative symptoms self-management program, 2) The Life Skill Profile, and 3) The negative symptoms subscale of Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale. The control group received regular nursing care activities. The experimental group received the negative symptoms self-management program composed of 7 group activities to improve knowledge and relevant skills including self-management, negative symptom, use of cognitive negative symptom management techniques, self- care on daily life, medication management, emotional management, communication, and utilization of community resourses. Forty of schizophrenic patient received services in in-patient department, Srithanya Hospital, who met the inclusion criteria, were matched pairs and then randomly assigned to experimental group and control group, 20 subjects in each group. The objectives were: 1) to compare the functioning of schizophrenic patient with negative symptoms before and after received the negative symptoms self-management program and 2) to compare the functioning of schizophrenic patient with negative symptoms who received negative symptoms self-management program and those who received regular nursing care activities. This study was a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group design. Schizophrenia, negative symptoms, functioning, negative symptom self- management program Abstract
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